关于EJB返回值的办理方案
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2019-06-14

关于EJB返回值的办理方案

关于EJB返回值的办理方案

副标题#e#

相信许多人都有如此之狐疑,得此办理要领不敢独享,公之于众,以利厥后人。

声明:此要领的至于彭璐大侠,彭大侠大概不常上网,这麽好的要领也不汇报我等之小虾米,只好代庖了。

好了,不空话了,有两种要领:

1、用vector:

/**
* Finds all EJBeans with a balance greater than a given amount.
* Returns an Enumeration of found EJBean primary keys.
*
* @param balanceGreaterThan double Test Amount
* @return Enumeration EJBean Primary Keys
* @exception javax.ejb.EJBException
* if there is a communications or systems failure
*/
public Enumeration ejbFindBigAccounts(double balanceGreaterThan) {
log("ejbFindBigAccounts (balance > " + balanceGreaterThan + ")");
Connection con = null;
PreparedStatement ps = null;
try {
con = getConnection();
ps = con.prepareStatement("select id from ejbAccounts where bal ?");
ps.setDouble(1, balanceGreaterThan);
ps.executeQuery();
ResultSet rs = ps.getResultSet();
Vector v = new Vector();
String pk;
while (rs.next()) {
pk = rs.getString(1);
v.addElement(pk);
}
return v.elements();
} catch (SQLException sqe) {
log("SQLException: " + sqe);
throw new EJBException (sqe);
} finally {
cleanup(con, ps);
}
}

结论:不爽,不利便。


#p#副标题#e#

2、RowSet

RowSet tutorial chapter :

http://developer.java.sun.com/developer/Books/JDBCTutorial/chapter5.html

rowset是个interface,需要有对象去实现它,sun的类型中给了三个class:cachedrowset,jdbcrowset,webrowset,假如去查jdk1.4 doc和j2skee1.2,有rowset,却没有那三个class,一般的开拓东西(至少我的wsad)中也是这样,所以需要下jdbc2.0 opt-pack:

http://developer.java.sun.com/developer/earlyAccess/crs/

下下来了再怎么办呢?

装呗!

怎么装呢?

setup呀!

没有呀?

啊,没setup呀,sun干什么吃的,连setup都不做个,也太懒了吧。

哎,我们确实是都被ms惯坏了,看到只有jar,没setup就没辙了,各人好好想想,java最大的特性是什么,就是它的类库可以自由扩充呀,此刻大白该怎么做了吧:

1、解包,获得rowset.jar,放在哪随您的意,别丢了就行。

2、在您的开拓东西中增加一个路径,如:ROWSET_PATH对应:d:\jdk1.4\jre\rowset.jar(和1的路径对应就行)。

3、右键您的工程文件,呈现:property(大大都东西应该都有吧),加上rowset_path。

4、在您的源文件中:import sun.jdbc.rowset.*;

OK,搞定!下面就看您的了。(虽然也可以把rowset压到jre里去)

#p#副标题#e#

应该说rowset(其实主要是CachedRowSet)真的是个好对象,和ms ado的resultset和borland的tclientset很是相似,最大的长处是Cache成果!

好了,看例子吧:

/////////////server端/////////////

  package example4;
   import java.sql.*;
import javax.sql.*;
import sun.jdbc.rowset.*;
import javax.naming.*;
import javax.ejb.*;
   public class CoffeesBean implements SessionBean {
   private SessionContext sc = null;
private Context ctx = null;
private DataSource ds = null;
public CoffeesBean () {}
public void ejbCreate() throws CreateException {
   try {
ctx = new InitialContext();
ds = (DataSource)ctx.lookup("jdbc/CoffeesDB");
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
throw new CreateException();
}
}
   public RowSet getCoffees() throws SQLException {
Connection con = null;
ResultSet rs;
CachedRowSet crs;
   try {
con = ds.getConnection("webCustomer", "webPassword");
Statement stmt = con.createStatement();
rs = stmt.executeQuery("select * from coffees");
crs = new CachedRowSet();
crs.populate(rs);
// the writer needs this because JDBC drivers
// don't provide this meta-data.
crs.setTableName("coffees");
rs.close();
stmt.close();
} finally {
if (con != null)
con.close();
}
return rset;
}
public updateCoffees(RowSet rs) throws SQLException {
   Connection con = null;
   try {
CachedRowSet crs = (CachedRowSet)rs;
con = ds.getConnection("webCustomer", "webPassword");
// moves the changes back to the database
crs.acceptChanges(con);
} finally {
if (con != null)
con.close();
}
}
   //
// Methods inherited from SessionBean
//
public void setSessionContext(SessionContext sc) {
this.sc = sc;
}
public void ejbRemove() {}
public void ejbPassivate() {}
public void ejbActivate() {}
}
   //////////////////client端//////////////
package example4;
   import java.sql.*;
import javax.sql.*;
import sun.jdbc.rowset.*;
import javax.naming.*;
import javax.ejb.*;
import javax.rmi.*;
   class CoffeesClient {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
   try {
// init the bean
Context ctx = new InitialContext();
Object obj = ctx.lookup("ejb/Coffees");
CoffeesHome coffeesHome = (CoffeesHome)
PortableRemoteObject.narrow(obj, CoffeesHome.class);
Coffees coffees = coffeesHome.create();
// get the rowset from the bean
CachedRowSet rset = (CachedRowSet)coffees.getCoffees();
   // find the Columbian coffee
while (rset.next()) {
String coffeeName = rset.getString("COF_NAME");
if (coffeeName.equalsIgnoreCase(new String("Columbian"))) {
// columbian coffee has gone up 10%
rset.updateFloat("PRICE",
(float)(rset.getFloat("PRICE") * 1.10));
rset.updateRow();
}
}
   // finally send the updated back to the bean...
System.out.println("Calling update method");
coffees.updateCoffees((RowSet)rset);
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
}
例子很简朴就不多讲了。
cheers.
Robin

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